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MYNETTE
SNELLING
REALTOR®
Licensed in GA & SC
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How
to Set a List Price for Your Home
Avoid
the Dangers of Improper Pricing
The
single most important factor to consider when selling a
house is the home price tag: how much your house is
worth. You don't want to overprice the house because you
will lose the freshness of the home's appeal after the
first two to three weeks of showings. After 21 days,
demand and interest wane. On the other hand, don't worry
about pricing it too low because homes priced below
market value often will receive multiple offers, which
will then drive up the price to market. Pricing is all
about supply and demand. It's part art and part science,
and no two agents price property the same way.
Pull Comparable Listings and
Sales
- Look
at every similar home that was or is listed in the
same neighborhood over the past six months.
The list should contain homes within a 1/4 mile to a
1/2 mile and no further, unless there are only a
handful of comps in the general vicinity or the
property is rural.
- Pay
attention to neighborhood dividing lines and
physical barriers such as major streets, freeways or
railroads, and do not compare inventory from the
"other side of the tracks." Where I live,
for example, identical homes across the street from
each other can vary by $100,000. Perceptions and
desirability have value.
- Compare
similar square footage, within 10% up or down from
the subject property, if possible.
Similar ages. One neighborhood might consist of
homes built in the 1950s next door to another ring
of construction from the 1980s. Values between the
two will differ. Compare apples to apples.
Sold
Comps
- Pull
history for expired and withdrawn listings to
determine whether any were taken off the market and
relisted. If so, add those days on market to these
listing time periods to arrive at an actual number
of days on market.
- Compare
original list price to final sales price to
determine price reductions.
- Compare
final sales price to actual sold price to determine
ratios.
- Adjust
pricing for lot size variances, configuration and
amenities / upgrades.
Withdrawn
& Expired Listings
- Look
for patterns as to why these homes did not sell and
the common factors they share.
- Which
brokerage had the listing: a company that ordinarily
sells everything it lists or was it a discount
brokerage that might not have spent money on
marketing?
- Think
about the steps you can take to prevent your home
from becoming an expired listing.
Pending
Sales
- Since
these are pending sales, the sales prices are
unknown until the transactions close, but that
doesn't stop anybody from calling the listing agents
and asking them to tell you. Some will. Some won't.
- Make
note of the days on market, which may have a direct
bearing on how long it will take before you see an
offer.
- Examine
the history of these listings to determine price
reductions.
Active
Listings
- These
matter only as they compare to your listing, but
bear in mind that sellers can ask whatever they
want.
- To
see what buyers will see, tour these homes. Make
note of what you like and dislike, the general
feeling you get upon entering these homes. If
possible, recreate those feelings of reception in
your own home.
- These
homes are your competition. Ask yourself why a buyer
would prefer your home over any of these and adjust
your price accordingly.
Square
Foot Cost Comparisons
- Remember
that after you receive an offer, the buyer's lender
will order an appraisal, so you will want to compare
homes of similar square footage.
- Appraisers
don't like to deviate more 25% and prefer to stay
within 10% of net square footage computations. If
your home is 2000 sq. ft., comparable homes are
those sized 1800 to 2200 sq. ft.
- Average
square foot cost does not mean you can multiple your
square footage by that number unless your home is
average sized. The price per square foot rises as
the size decreases and it decreases as the size
increases, meaning larger homes have a smaller
square foot cost and smaller homes have a larger
square foot cost.
Market
Dependent Pricing
- Same
house, three different prices. After you have
collected all your data, the next step is to analyze
the data based on market conditions. For comparison
purposes, let's say the last three comparable sales
in your neighborhood were $150,000. In a buyer's
market, your sales price might allow some wiggle
room for negotiation but be strong enough (near the
last comparable sale) to entice a buyer to tour your
home. To sell in this market, you might need to
price your home at $149,900, settling for $145,000.
- In a
seller's market, you might want to add 10% more to
the last comparable sale. When there is little
inventory and many buyers, you can ask more than the
last comparable sale and likely get it. So that
$150,000 home might sell at $165,000 or more.
- In a
balanced or neutral market, you may want to
initially set your price at the last comparable sale
and then adjust for the market trend. For example,
if the last sale closed three months ago, but the
median price has edged upwards of 1% per month,
pricing at $154,500 would make sense.
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